Registered Commercial Vessels

Level of Indicator: 2
Type of Indicator: A


Explanation of Indicator
Florida offers an abundance of navigable waters that range in size and character. The Gulf of Mexico and Atlantic Ocean provide unlimited coastal and deep sea waters, and there are also numerous intracoastal and inland bodies throughout the state. This abundance of navigable waters has provided many opportunities to commercial and recreational boaters. There are thousands of boats registered with the state, and commercial boating has become a major force in Florida’s economy. Although recreational boa ting accounts for a substantial number of registered boats in the state, only commercial boating will be considered here.

Commercial boating includes boats used for fishing and boats which are rented to tourists. Aside from charter boats, most of the larger commercial boats are used for fishing. The larger commercial vessels require permanent docking facilities, and most r equire some dredging and navigational aids. Even the smaller commercial vessels often require docks because an enterprise usually owns more than one vessel; thus, the vessels are not transported to and from the area of business.

In addition to a one-time titling requirement, commercial vessels must be registered every year. The number and size of commercial boats registered with the state are excellent indicators of the demand for commercial boating. This information will help the state in its decision to invest in capital improvements needed for various sizes of boats. The state will be able to invest in those capital improvements most demanded because it can link demand to trends in the number and size of boats registered. Thus, the state can maintain opportunities for commercial boating by supplying services most needed to facilitate commercial boating.

Data Characteristics
SOURCE
Information about the number and size of registered boats is available through Sally Cole at the Florida Department of Highway Safety and Motor Vehicles, Bureau of Vessel Titling and Registration, Neil Kirkman Building, Tallahassee, Florida 32399-0500, or at (904) 488-1195.

ACQUISITION
The data are available in hard copy format at no cost.

COLLECTION
The information is continually updated and tabulated annually.

Data Limitations
The data are quite accurate. However, the method of data collection merely counts the number and size of boats registered in each county; the data do not reflect where the boats are used. Though those who own boats in coastal counties are more likely to use the coast than those who own boats in non-coastal counties, those who own boats in non-coastal counties may use their boats in the coastal counties and vice versa. Thus, the state is not given accurate information pertaining to where the capital inv estments should be made. Also, boats which are rented to tourists for recreational activities are counted as commercial boats; the figures may therefore underestimate the demand for recreational boating and overestimate the demand for commercial-oriented boating. Hence, the state might be less inclined to invest in amenities attractive to tourists and recreational boaters such as public restrooms and park areas near docks.

Data Analysis
During the period from 1984 to 1993, there was an overall increase in the numbers of registered commercial vessels in coastal counties for the three largest sizes of boats; the increase was 19.4% for the 16’ - 25’ 11” vessels, 12.6% for the 26’ - 39’ 11” craft, and 15.8% for the 40’ - 64’ 11” boats. The number of registered vessels decreased 13.7% for the 12’ - 15’ 11” vessels and increased 164% for watercraft smaller than 12’. The vessels located in coastal counties are most likely to be fishing vessel s which represent businesses, often family businesses, that would be reluctant to sell their vessels because the boats are their primary capital investment. The boats in coastal counties also tend to be larger than the boats in non-coastal counties; ther e are nearly nineteen times as many 26’ - 39’ 11” vessels in coastal counties than in non-coastal counties, and nearly thirty times as many 40’ - 64’ 11” vessels in the coastal counties. These larger vessels require a substantial investment and cannot be sold as quickly as other smaller, more moveable vessels.

The vessel registration in non-coastal counties differs significantly from that of coastal counties. The most popular size vessel is 12' to 15' 11", in comparison to the 16' to 25' 11" vessel size favored in coastal counties. In non-coastal counties, th e two largest size of boats comprise less than 7% of the total, whereas these vessels account for more than 26% of the registered commercial vessels in the coastal counties. Most vessels in non-coastal counties probably serve tourists who wish to rent a boat.

Registered Commercial Vessels in Coastal Counties


   Year	   <12'	   12'-15' 11"	   16'-25' 11"	   26'-39' 11"	   40’-64’ 11"	  Total
   1984	  1,175      4,969	     12,010	     4,421	     1,890	 24,465
   1985	  1,221	     5,069	     12,207	     4,689	     2,053	 25,239
   1986	  1,218	     5,813	     12,115	     4,712	     2,132	 25,990
   1987	  1,289	     4,746	     12,242	     4,490	     2,109	 24,876
   1988	  1,782	     4,670	     12,417	     4,623	     2,241	 25,733
   1989	  1,892	     4,361	     11,611	     4,428	     2,244	 24,536
   1990	  2,201	     4,176	     12,836	     4,729	     2,181	 26,123
   1991	  2,468	     4,150	     12,906	     4,786	     2,179	 26,489
   1992	  2,784	     4,106	     14,067	     4,985	     2,160	 28,102
   1993	  3,099	     4,287	     14,340	     4,979	     2,188	 28,893
  Total	 19,129	    46,347	    126,751	    46,842	    21,377	260,446

Registered Commercial Vessels in Coastal Counties

Registered Commercial Vessels in Non-Coastal Counties


   Year	   <12'	   12'-15' 11"     16'-25' 11"     26'-39' 11"     40'-64' 11"    Total
   1984	    418	     5,309	     1,157	      159	       51	  7,094
   1985	    239	     2,574	     1,172	      172	       41	  4,198
   1986	    398	     1,821	     1,261	      155	       57	  3,692
   1987	    289	     2,471	     1,655	      304	       60	  4,779
   1988	    294	     2,289	     1,529	      240	       72	  4,424
   1989	    301	     2,310	     2,396	      519	       70	  5,596
   1990	    257	     2,062	     1,606	      243	       84	  4,252
   1991	    318	     2,086	     1,884	      245	       91	  4,624
   1992	    322	     1,923	     1,529	      249	       96	  4,119
   1993	    354	     1,888	     1,615	      238	       97	  4,192
  Total	  3,190	    24,733	    15,804	    2,524	      719	 46,970

Registered Commercial Vessels in Non-Coastal Counties